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A blood test for magnesium inside red blood cells, used by some practitioners as an extra view of magnesium status when cramps, fatigue, certain medicines or digestive problems raise questions that a serum test may not answer.
Magnesium is involved in hundreds of reactions in the body, including energy production, muscle and nerve function, heart rhythm and bone health. It is found in leafy greens, nuts, seeds, wholegrains and beans. Most magnesium is stored in bone and inside cells, with only around one per cent in the blood.
The routine NHS test measures serum magnesium, which can stay normal even when stores are lower. Red cell magnesium measures magnesium inside the red blood cells and is used by some clinicians as a complementary marker. It is not a routine NHS test and there is less agreement about how it should be interpreted, so it is best read alongside serum magnesium, potassium and calcium.
The price includes the sample taken at our Chiswick clinic, analysis at the Randox accredited laboratory, a practitioner review of your result, and a GP feedback report on request.
Your report shows your red cell magnesium level and the laboratory reference range. A lower result may suggest reduced magnesium stores, which can be linked to diet, medicines, alcohol or absorption problems. A raised level is uncommon and may reflect supplements or reduced kidney clearance.
Because this marker is less established than serum magnesium, your practitioner will interpret it with your symptoms and other results. An out-of-range value opens a conversation; it is not a diagnosis. Palpitations or severe muscle weakness should be assessed by your GP.
There is no need to fast. Please tell us about any magnesium supplements, antacids, laxatives, diuretics or acid-reducing medicines you take, as these can affect magnesium. Further instructions, if any, are given when you book.
For a broader view of minerals and vitamins, Nutritional and Digestive Health looks at several diet-related markers, and our kidney function tests help show how minerals are cleared. Browse every blood test and price in Chiswick.
The Red Cell Magnesium test costs £159. It includes the blood sample at our Chiswick clinic, analysis at the Randox accredited laboratory, a practitioner review of your result, and a GP feedback report on request.
They measure different things. Serum magnesium is the standard NHS test. Red cell magnesium looks inside cells and can add detail, but it is less well established.
Yes. Long-term proton pump inhibitors and some diuretics are well-known causes of low magnesium. Do not stop prescribed medicines without speaking to your GP.
Your practitioner will talk through diet and supplement options. If you have kidney disease, check with your GP before taking magnesium.